Chú thích Thổ Dục Hồn

  1. ↑ Christopher I. Beckwith, The Tibetan Empire in Central Asia: A History of the Struggle for Great Power Among Tibetans, Turks, Arabs, and Chinese During the Early Middle Ages (Princeton University Press, new ed. 1993), p. 17. ISBN 0-691-02469-3.
  2. ↑ Tư trị thông giám, quyển 90.
  3. ↑ The T'u-yü-hun from the Northern Wei to the time of the Five Dynasties, p. XII. 1970. Gabriella Molè. Rome. Is.M.E.O.
  4. ↑ 281 là năm thành lập nước đầu tiên trong bốn vương quốc Mộ Dung Tiên Ti. Xem Charles Holcombe, The Genesis of East Asia, 221 B.C.-A.D. 907: 221 B.C.-A.D.907,University of Hawaii Press, 2001 các trang.130-131.
  5. ↑ "Note sur les T’ou-yu-houen et les Sou-p’i." Paul Pelliot. T’oung pao, 20 (1921), p. 323.
  6. ↑ Mark Edward Lewis, China Between Empires: The Northern and Southern Dynasties, Harvard University Press, 2009 pp.132-3
  7. ↑ Zhou, Weizhou [周伟洲] (1985). Tuyühu shi [The Tuyühu History] 吐谷浑史. Yinchuan [银川], Ningxia ren min chu ban she [Ningxia People's Press] 宁夏人民出版社.
  8. ↑ Empires of the Silk Road: A History of Central Eurasia from the Bronze Age to the Present. Christopher Beckwith (Christopher I. Beckwith). 2009. Princeton University Press, pp. 128-129. ISBN 978-0-691-13589-2.
  9. ↑ Tibetan Civilization, p. 57. R. A. Stein. 1972. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. ISBN 0-8047-0806-1 (cloth); ISBN 0-8047-0901-1 (paper).
  10. ↑ OTA l. 607
  11. ↑ Tibet: A Political History, p. 26. Tsepon W. D. Shakabpa. 1967. Yale University Press. New Haven and London.
  12. ↑ The White Annals, pp. 62-64, 78-9. Gedun Choephel, translated by Samten Norboo. 1978. Library of Tibetan Works & Archives, Dharamasala, H.P., India.
  13. ↑ Molè, Gabriella, 1970, The T'u-yü-hun from the Northern Wei to the time of the five dynasties. Roma, Istituto italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente. p. xxiv.
  14. ↑ Lã Kiến Phúc [呂建福], 2002. Thổ tộc sử 土族史. Bắc Kinh, Trung Quốc xã hội khoa học xuất bản xã 中囯社会科学出版社.
  15. ↑ Ancient Tibet: Research Materials from the Yeshe De Project (1986), p. 136. Dharma Publishing, California. ISBN 0-89800-146-3.
  16. 1 2 3 Cận Kiến Vu "Lương thư"